Paul Joseph Goebbels was born on 29 October 1897 in Rheydt, an industrial town south of MГ¶nchengladbach near DГјsseldorf, Germany. The following day, Goebbels and his wife committed suicide, after poisoning their six children with cyanide. In accordance with Hitler's will, Goebbels succeeded him as Chancellor of Germany he served one day in this post. They moved into the underground Vorbunker, part of Hitler's underground bunker complex, on 22 April 1945. Hitler finally appointed him as Reich Plenipotentiary for Total War on 23 July 1944, whereby Goebbels undertook largely unsuccessful measures to increase the number of people available for armaments manufacture and the Wehrmacht.ДЄs the war drew to a close and Nazi Germany faced defeat, Magda Goebbels and the Goebbels children joined him in Berlin. In 1943, Goebbels began to pressure Hitler to introduce measures that would produce ' total war', including closing businesses not essential to the war effort, conscripting women into the labour force, and enlisting men in previously exempt occupations into the Wehrmacht. Topics for party propaganda included antisemitism, attacks on the Christian churches, and (after the start of the Second World War) attempting to shape morale. He was particularly adept at using the relatively new media of radio and film for propaganda purposes. After the Nazis came to power in 1933, Goebbels's Propaganda Ministry quickly gained and exerted control over the news media, arts, and information in Germany. He was appointed Gauleiter of Berlin in 1926, where he began to take an interest in the use of propaganda to promote the party and its programme. He joined the Nazi Party in 1924, and worked with Gregor Strasser in its northern branch. Goebbels, who aspired to be an author, obtained a Doctor of Philology degree from the University of Heidelberg in 1921.

He advocated progressively harsher discrimination, including the extermination of the Jews in the Holocaust. He was one of Adolf Hitler's closest and most devoted acolytes, known for his skills in public speaking and his deeply virulent antisemitism, which was evident in his publicly voiced views. Paul Joseph Goebbels ( German: ( listen) 29 October 1897В вЂ“ ) was a German Nazi politician who was the Nazi Gauleiter (district leader) of Berlin, chief propagandist for the Nazi Party, and then Reich Minister of Propaganda from 1933 to 1945.

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